A new satellite imagery technique allows scientists to see plastic on beaches from space. The technique can identify differences in how sand, water, and plastic reflect light, enabling researchers to spot debris on shorelines from over 600 km (372 miles) overhead. Plastic is a massive issue in many environmental contexts, but it is an increasingly […]
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NASA’s Planetary Defense Telescope NEOWISE Burns Up In Atmosphere
NASA’s planetary defense telescope Near-Earth Object Wide-field Infrared Survey Explorer (NEOWISE) has burned up in the Earth’s atmosphere, ending 10 years of searching for and monitoring potential threats to Earth. NEOWISE began its mission as plain old WISE in December 2009, when it was launched to scan the entire sky in infrared. It completed this […]
Superheavy Elements Moscovium And Nihonium’s Chemical Properties Finally Revealed
The chemical properties of two of the heaviest synthetic elements, moscovium and nihonium, have been established for the first time. Moscovium is now the heaviest element whose chemical properties we know something about. Both elements have been shown to be modestly reactive, but making any useful compounds still runs up against their incredibly short half-lives. […]
Frogs Of Chernobyl Adapted To Survive High Radiation. Now, They Don’t Need To
In 1986, the Chernobyl Nuclear Disaster led to the largest release of radioactive material into the environment in human history. It was a disaster for all forms of life, but how that accident is affecting wildlife in Ukraine today wasn’t entirely clear. Now, new research has shown that for the Eastern tree frog (Hyla orientalis), […]
800-Year-Old Corpse In Well May Have Been Used As A Biological Weapon
Contrary to what some may assume, ancient peoples were just as capable as modern people of using unconventional methods in warfare. Rather than always being driven by ideas about honorable combat, people of the past exploited various ways to achieve their goals, including resorting to biological warfare. The proof of such a tactic has recently […]
After Years Of Searching, “The Most Mysterious Song On The Internet” Has Been Identified
An old mystery involving the tape recording of an unknown song has finally been solved by internet sleuths, nearly four decades after it began. The mystery began for one family in the 1980s, when a family member recorded a song off the radio onto a cassette tape. The family clearly liked the song, but were […]
New Cancer Discovery Releases “Brakes” On Immune System To Treat Stubborn Tumors
A serendipitous discovery may lead to a new way of fighting cancer – even tumors that are resistant to immunotherapy – by suppressing a mechanism that cancer cells use to evade the body’s immune system. “It all happened by coincidence,” explained study lead Professor Carmit Levy of Tel Aviv University, in a statement. “My lab […]
Cloned Black-Footed Ferret Gives Birth To Kits In Adorable World-First
For the first time ever, two black-footed ferret kits have been born to a cloned endangered animal. The mother is a ferret named Antonia who made the news when she was cloned from an old tissue sample, becoming one of three black-footed clones alive today. Antonia and her sister clones, Elizabeth-Ann and Noreen, were created […]
People Are Asking Why We Can Eat Rare Steak But Not Rare Chicken
When eating steak, you get a lot of options available to you. As well as choosing the sauce, you can select how well cooked you’d like it, from the (intolerable) “blue” end of the spectrum to the equally unappetizing “well done”. People on the Internet have noticed (surprisingly often) that you don’t get these sorts […]
Deaf Mosquitoes Don’t Get It On – And We Could Harness That To Fight Disease
Deaf male mosquitos don’t mate – that’s the finding of new research that tinkered with the little flies’ genes to understand the importance of hearing in their sex lives. The study focused on Aedes aegypti – these mosquitoes spread viruses infecting approximately 400 million people annually, including dengue, yellow fever, and Zika – and has […]
Photosynthesis In Animal Cells Achieved For The First Time Using Implanted Chloroplasts
After decades of failed attempts, scientists have finally succeeded in coaxing animal cells into photosynthesizing. So far, the researchers have only managed to achieve the feat in cultured cells – which means that while sunlight-eating mammals are still some way off, we may eventually be able to use this technology for medical purposes or the […]
Changes To Ocean Circulation Are Causing The North Atlantic To Get Even Saltier
Colossal changes to ocean circulation have caused the waters of the North Atlantic to become significantly saltier in the past 50 years when compared to the world’s other great ocean, the Pacific. The Atlantic Ocean is saltier than the Pacific Ocean. Evaporation is more intense in the Atlantic compared to the Pacific, especially in the […]
Earth’s 2029 Close Encounter With Apophis Could Create Epic “Asteroidquakes”
When Earth and the hazardous asteroid 99942 Apophis pass by each other in five years’ time, the passage through Earth’s gravitational well could reshape the space rock’s surface. A new paper seeks to predict what that could look like, and finds there could be both dramatic short-term effects and more subtle ones that will take […]
Fungi Throw Shapes, Raising Questions About Primitive Intelligence In Brainless Organisms
Does fungus think? A curious new study from researchers at Tohoku University and Nagaoka College has provided food for thought, as it showed that the activity of a wood-decaying fungus changed depending on the formation its food sources were placed in. The secret life of fungi unfolds underground where hyphae form spindly threads of mycelium […]
Dolphin Found On New Jersey Beach Appears To Have Been Butchered By Humans
US federal authorities are investigating after the partial remains of a dolphin were discovered lying on a New Jersey beach. On Wednesday, October 30, the Marine Mammal Stranding Center team were called to Allenhurst, New Jersey to look at the remains of an animal. Upon arrival, the stranding coordinator found that the short-beaked common dolphin […]
Origin Of Written Language Revealed In 5,500-Year-Old Mesopotamian Artifacts
When did humans start “putting pen to paper” and expressing their thoughts through a series of complex symbols? An important piece of the puzzle might have just been identified in the form of ancient artifacts from Mesopotamia. An ancient city called Uruk emerged as one of the earliest sites of urbanization in Mesopotamia around 3500 […]
Unexpected Metal Flow Challenges Theories Of How Earth’s Magnetic Field Forms
The Earth’s magnetic field is why we are here today. It protects life from harmful radiation from the Sun and many other cosmic events. It is generated in the liquid outer core of our planet, but exactly how it emerges has been a matter of discussion. A new study brings forward a new view, one […]
A Physicist Thinks He’s Found The Equation For How Cats Move
Physicist Dr Anxo Biasi of the Instituto Galego de Física de Altas Enerxías believes he has found something almost as elusive to his discipline as grand unified field theory: the equation of cat motion. Like a kitten faced with an insufficient restraining wall, Biasi has even leapt over the most basic case of feline behavior in […]
Breakthrough In Growing Lip Cells In The Lab Could Help Develop Medical Treatments
Lip skin is different from the rest of our skin, and lip cells are hard to grow in the lab and difficult to acquire from donors, which has been a hurdle for research into treatments for lip-related conditions. Scientists have now developed a way to grow continuously replicating lip cells on a dish in the […]
Otherworldly “Red Sprites” Win Top Spot At Weather Photographer Of The Year 2024
Dancing sprites, heavenly landscapes, and apocalyptic-looking skies are some of the top picks as the Royal Meteorological Society has recently unveiled the winners of the Standard Chartered Weather Photographer of the Year Competition 2024. The judges selected their winners from a shortlist of 25 images submitted by photographers from 84 countries around the world, with […]