In 1878, the James R Bentley was headed for Chicago when it sank in Lake Huron. The crew were rescued, but its shipment was not: bucket-loads of a rye variety that no longer exists today. However, the capsizing schooner would not be the seeds’ end, as 145 years later a team of scientists have retrieved […]
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Can Exercise Help Heal Damaged Neurons?
Exercise has undeniable benefits for body and mind, but a new study from engineers at MIT has found that the gains could reach far deeper. The team’s results show how physical activity that contracts the muscles leads to the release of biological signalers that could have the power to repair damaged nerve cells. Uncovering the […]
“Extraordinary” Mouse Created Using Gene That’s Older Than Animal Life Itself
In an incredible breakthrough, scientists have created a mouse using ancient genetic tools older than animal life. By taking a gene from single-celled lifeforms and introducing it into mouse cells, researchers generated stem cells, which, when injected into a developing embryo, helped give rise to a living, breathing mouse. Hundreds of millions of years ago, […]
Gombe Chimpanzee War: A 4-Year Power Struggle In The Forests Of Tanzania
Between 1974 and 1978, a long and grisly conflict between two factions of chimps was documented in Tanzania’s Gombe National Park by the renowned primatologist Jane Goodall. It came to be known as the Gombe Chimpanzee War or the Four-Year War. Some researchers have been uneasy with the label of “war” – we’ll go into […]
Rare Falkland Falcons Set New Standards For Avian Intelligence And Curiosity
Scientists challenging the problem-solving capacities of rare birds of prey on the Falkland Islands have found them astonishingly quick to learn when food is on offer – and remember those skills a year later. The finding supports Darwin’s assessment of the birds’ remarkable intelligence when he visited during the voyage of the Beagle, and also […]
“Exercise-In-A-Pill” Could Bring Dementia-Fighting Benefits To People Who Can’t Work Out
Regular physical exercise is associated with all kinds of benefits, not least protecting the brain from the damaging effects of aging and helping to stave off dementia. But exercise is not accessible to all people, so researchers at the University of Southern California (USC) and the University of California Los Angeles are investigating whether these […]
Five Animals That Behave Differently In Moonlight
Once every spring, a few days after the full moon, corals of the great barrier reef release eggs and sperm simultaneously – a phenomenon so spectacular it can be seen from space. Not only does the Moon’s gravitational attraction interact with the Sun to cause our tides (ebb and flow), its orbit around Earth generates […]
Why Is Earth’s Magnetic North Pole Moving Eastwards Across The Globe?
Earth’s magnetic poles aren’t set in stone (or ice). Over the past centuries, Earth’s magnetic north has been drifting east at an accelerating pace, shifting thousands of kilometers across the globe. The massive, compass-wobbling trend is being driven by vast oceans of liquid metal in Earth’s interior and some fundamental principles of electromagnetism. Since the […]
World First As Top Quarks Created In Collision Between Lead Atoms Observed
The ATLAS collaboration at the Large Hadron Collider (LHC), the particle accelerator at CERN, has a big announcement: They have observed top quarks in the collision between lead ions for the very first time. This observation is another step forward in understanding the conditions present just a fraction of a second after the beginning of […]
Meet The Anurognathidae: Tiny Bat-Like Ptersosaurs With Huge Eyes
While there might be a pretty incredible array of creatures living on planet Earth at the moment, let’s take a second to wind back the clock and have a closer look at perhaps one of the most appealing clades that existed back in the Jurassic and Cretaceous periods of Earth’s history. Meet the Anurognathidae. Pterosaurs […]
Densest Ultra-Short Period Planet Discovered 750 Light-Years From Earth
An international team of astronomers has detected a record-breaking planet orbiting a Sun-like star. The system is called K2-360 and it has two known planets K2-360 b and K2-360 c. The innermost orbits the star in just 21 hours. It is an ultra-short period super-Earth, rocky but larger than our planet. That is not all; […]
Why Do We Use Gasoline For Small Vehicles And Diesel Fuel For Big Vehicles?
Why do we use gasoline for small vehicles and diesel fuel for big vehicles? – Methdini, age 15, Sri Lanka Gasoline fuels most light-duty vehicles, such as passenger cars and pickup trucks. Heavy-duty vehicles, like buses, delivery trucks and long-haul tractor-trailers, typically run on diesel. Advertisement Both fuel types are needed because gasoline and diesel […]
Wolf Spider Babies And Fish Eats Fish: Close-Up Photographer Of The Year’s Stunning Shortlist
Photographers from around the globe have been getting up close and personal with some of the natural world’s best and most interesting subjects in a bid to become Close-up Photographer of The Year 2024. From insects and intimate landscapes to underwater scenes and alien-like fungi, we take a look through a small selection of the […]
New Fossil Reveals Pterosaurs On The Way To Becoming So Pterrifyingly Big
An exceptionally preserved fossil fills in an enormous gap in the evolution of pterosaurs, the largest animals capable of flight. Of all the major reptile orders of the age of dinosaurs, pterosaurs may be the least understood. It’s puzzling enough how they managed to take off while being the largest flying creatures until airplanes became […]
Why Does Spicy Food Make Your Nose Run?
Eating spicy food can spark a variety of reactions: a euphoric buzz, a racing heart, a tingling tongue, gastrointestinal apocalypse, existential dread, and tears of pain/joy. A gullet full of chili-loaded foods can also, unusually, cause a runny nose. What makes food spicy? A chemical called capsaicin is usually the culprit when we feel the […]
Africa’s Most Endangered Carnivore Has Been Around For Over 1 Million Years
Africa is home to a rich array of carnivorous animals, from ferocious felids like lions and cheetahs to smaller creatures like foxes and mongoose. However, many such predators are also some of the continent’s most endangered – perhaps none more so than the highland-dwelling Ethiopian wolf (Canis simensis). An ancient African species… You’d be forgiven […]
Neanderthal Children May Have Collected Fossils, Just Like Modern Kids Collect Stickers
A stash of 15 marine fossils has been found in a Neanderthal cave in northern Spain, indicating that the extinct hominids may have developed a passion for accumulating stuff in the same way that modern humans collect baseball cards, stamps, and memorabilia. Reporting the discovery, researchers say they currently have “no valid hypothesis” to explain […]
IFLScience We Have Questions: The Biggest Wild Goose Is… Poisonous?
Geese are famously aggressive animals whose sassy attitude appears to be crucial to their social rank. Large in size with peculiar “geese teeth“, they can be scary, and yet despite this, 45 percent of Britons reckon they could take on a goose. It’s a curious question that got two naturalists wondering: isn’t it time someone […]
Climate Change Behind 19 Percent Of Global Dengue Burden – And It Could Get Higher
It’s been a record year for dengue infections, and amidst the surge in cases, researchers have been trying to pinpoint the causes. Now, a new study suggests that climate change is responsible for 19 percent of the current global dengue burden – and could soar as high as 60 percent if nothing is done to […]
First Known Bird Extinction From Mainland Europe, North Africa, And West Asia Declared
The era of human-induced extinctions has a new victim: a migratory shorebird called the Slender-billed Curlew (Numenius tenuirostris) has been declared almost certainly deceased. Although 164 avian species are recognized to have gone extinct by the IUCN Red List, the curlew’s previous wide range makes its loss particularly disturbing. Like many migratory birds, the Slender-billed Curlew once […]