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When you think about a prehistoric mass extinction event, chances are your mind goes to the K-Pg boundary, and the day that fateful asteroid smashed into Earth with enough force to wipe out some three-fourths of all plant and animal life, putting an end to the age of dinosaur supremacy forever. It’s the best known […]

Wake up? Brush your teeth. Going to bed? Brush your teeth. The dental routine of being a human can be a bit monotonous, but it’s an important step towards maintaining a happy mouth. It can be slightly baffling, then, to spot a photo of a bonobo with a seemingly perfect grin. How are wild animals […]

The year 1961 was the beginning of human exploration of space. On April 12, Soviet cosmonaut Yuri Gagarin became the first person in space and the first one to orbit the Earth. Weeks later, on May 5, Alan Shepard will become the first American in space. NASA was playing catch-up to the USSR, geopolitics and […]

Up to 99 percent of people have “forever chemicals” in their bodies, where they linger indefinitely and potentially cause a host of health conditions. Disturbingly, the manufacturers of these chemicals were aware of the risks and deliberately concealed them, following a playbook strikingly similar to that of Big Tobacco. PFAS, short for per- and polyfluoroalkyl […]

Several months ago I thought I was going mad. Whenever I lay in bed and turned off the lights, I’d hear the faint sound of something humming in the flat. It happened every night without fail. Once I homed in on it, I’d spend time going around checking the sockets of anything I’d plugged in, […]

This week, the US ran a solar storm emergency drill and it turns out we’re woefully unprepared, a fluorescent Archaeopteryx changed our understanding of the evolution of flight, and a new book claims to have identified six living relatives of Leonardo Da Vinci using DNA. Finally, the BBC’s Walking With Dinosaurs is back, and we […]

This week on Break It Down: the Solar System just got a new member, capuchins have started stealing howler monkey babies on a remote island, the US ran a solar storm emergency drill and it didn’t go so well, stunning new fossil evidence reveals never-before-seen feathers that indicate Archaeopteryx could fly, a deep dive into […]

On once-pristine coastlines, scientists are finding rocks laced with plastic, formed by trash-loaded waves battering the land and fusing synthetic waste into stone. Known as plasticrusts, the phenomenon was first reported in 2016 by Portuguese scientists who spotted unnaturally colored rocks on the idyllic island of Madeira off the northwest coast of Africa. In certain […]

Conservation biologists have reported success in increasing the breeding rate of one of the world’s rarest and most eccentric birds with artificial insemination. However, the lengths they have had to go to demonstrate why it’s better not to let a population shrink so far in the first place. Kākāpō (Strigops habroptilus) are one of New […]

Between 2022 and 2023, there were 1.5 million “missing Americans” according to new research. That figure refers to excess deaths – people who would be alive had the US had a mortality rate on par with similar countries. While excess deaths had been steadily increasing for decades, the numbers have failed to fully recover from […]

The human species was born with a single goal in our collective mind: to tame the natural world, and exploit it for our own purposes. As a recent account of a Cooper’s hawk in New Jersey has shown, however, sometimes, nature can flip that relationship right back on us. “Many animals have learned to use […]

During the late 1960s, a renowned British scholar undid his whole career by backing a pretty wild claim: According to John Marco Allegro, an influential philologist and archaeologist, Jesus was not a living man but a mushroom. I know, it all makes sense now. For some, the Bible represents the literal truth in all things, […]

Contrary to what many people think, humans are not limited to a measly five senses. In fact, some philosophers and neuroscientists argue that we may have dozens of senses that we often take for granted. Now to be clear, we’re not talking about mystical senses or anything uncanny, but it does seem that humans, as […]

Titan, the largest moon of Saturn, is truly a remarkable world. It has a thick atmosphere as well as rivers, lakes, and seas of methane and hydrocarbons. It is too cold for liquid water, but it is the only other world in the Solar System with liquid on its surface. And of course it rains […]

Hummingbirds in California are rapidly evolving. Within just a century, perhaps even just a few decades, their beaks have been getting pointier and pokier. Scientists believe the (relatively) rapid change has been driven by humans, whose supplemental feeders and introduced plant species have helped change the way these fluttering cuties move, eat, and live. In […]

The Moon today has no inherent magnetism, making the discovery of magnetized rocks on the surface a big problem. Where did they come from? Researchers from the Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT) have a bold suggestion: the Moon used to have a weak magnetic field, and then something made it spike. That something was an […]

There are many reasons humans have valued gold throughout the years: it’s stable, malleable, non-toxic, and of course, shiny. But one of the main reasons you might hear – that it’s particularly useful as a currency because of its rarity – isn’t strictly true. And, thanks to a new revelation this month that the Earth’s […]

A study has found that a significant percentage of 4 to 7-year-old children from the United States believe hotdogs, hamburgers, and bacon come from plants. Spoiler: they’re not. Published in the Journal of Environmental Psychology in 2021, the study involved a team of psychologists who asked 176 children from a southeastern metropolitan area in the […]

A new genus of sea monster has just been officially identified, and it’s a palaeontological weirdo. The new species has been named Traskasaura sandrae, and is described as “very odd” owing to a confusing combination of seemingly primitive and comparatively modern traits. One thing’s clear, though: this thing was a killer. Its impressive name is […]

If you love spicy food but are sometimes outdone by the hot punch to your mouth, then there may be good news coming your way. Researchers have identified molecules that suppress the heat from chili peppers, which may become a new “anti-spice” capable of lowering the heat. A chili pepper’s spiciness is known as its […]