This week, the world’s longest venomous snake, the king cobra, has been found to be four separate species, a new carbon capture design is a major step forward in removing CO2 from the air, and a new implant can detect opioid overdose, give lifesaving drugs, and even call for help. Finally, we ask a psychologist […]
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What Is The Rarest Gemstone?
The world’s rarest gemstone is made of kyawthuite, a transparent reddish-orange mineral that’s known from just one sample housed at the Natural History Museum of Los Angeles County. It was retrieved near Mogok, Myanmar, and recognized in 2015 by the International Mineralogical Association (IMA), whose goal it is to standardize the nomenclature of the 5,000+ […]
Many People Still Believe The Biblical Myth About Human Ribs
Most people are born with 12 ribs on each side of the body, making a total of 24 ribs. Despite the prolific misconception, this is the same for men and women. This myth is often attributed to the biblical story of Eve being made from one of Adam’s ribs. One of the first people in […]
“Poop Milkshakes” Might Give C-Section Babies A Gut Microbiome Boost
One person’s trash is another person’s treasure – and in the case of early results from an ongoing clinical trial involving the gut microbiomes of babies born by cesarean section, that treasure might just be a mixture of milk and poop. Whether or not a baby is born vaginally or by c-section is believed to […]
What Are Axolotls?
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Turns Out Burmese Pythons Can Swallow Much Bigger Prey Than We Realized – *Gulp*
If you already thought that Burmese pythons could stretch their elastic jaws inexplicably far, then boy have we got a surprise for you. Turns out they can open even wider than previously thought, and as a result can bring down bigger prey. There’s really not much that isn’t on the menu… Burmese pythons are an […]
Breakthrough Nanomedicine Could Capture Whole Course Of Antibiotics In One Single Dose
Let’s face it: antibiotics – incredible, lifesaving innovations that they are – can be really annoying to take. Courses can be long, doses may have to be carefully timed around meals, and you might have to lay off certain foods and drinks. Wouldn’t it be great if you could load up on all the antibiotics […]
We Can All Learn Echolocation – And Restructure Our Brains – In Just 3 Months
Some humans have what appears to be a real superpower – they can use sound to “see” in a similar way to Marvel’s Daredevil. In fact, human echolocation has been so advanced that some people have been able to do things like ride bikes or even play ball games. And now researchers have found a […]
Hardcore Hornets Can Drink Alcohol All Week Without Getting Wasted
Sorry Charli XCX, we think we’ve found a new 365 party girl: the oriental hornet. According to a new study, this big bug has a seriously high tolerance for alcohol. More so, in fact, than any other animal – even when given some very highly concentrated hooch. Consuming low levels of alcohol is actually pretty […]
Fantastic Pit: Deepest Vertical Pit Cave In Mainland US Plunges 179 Meters
In the dank depths of Ellison’s Cave, you can find two of the deepest freefall pits in mainland US: Fantastic Pit, which plunges vertically for 179 meters (586 feet); and Incredible Pit, an equally dizzying 134 meters (440 feet) deep. Ellison’s Cave is located on Pigeon Mountain among the Appalachian Plateaus of Northwest Georgia. The […]
At 3,000 Meters, The World’s Highest Known Case Of Bird Predation Has Been Recorded
Send word to Poirot, fetch Sherlock Holmes, and ring round the Thursday Murder Club – there’s been a death at 3,000 meters (9,800 feet) up, and only the very best team can solve it. So far, the evidence is pointing to one lead suspect… but let’s review the clues as they happened on the coast […]
You May Be Able To Learn To Lucid Dream Armed With Just A Smartphone
Dreams are weird places. No matter how strange and incongruous the content, most people dream without realizing they’re in a dream. However, this is not the case for everyone as lucid dreamers are able to perceive the dream for what it is. It’s a desirable skill and now there are various lucid dream apps available […]
Tiniest Dino Eggs, Hungry Black Holes, And Why People Believe In Ghosts
This week on Break It Down: the discovery of the smallest-ever dinosaur eggs reveals teeny tiny bones, the first black hole triple is changing our understanding of giant star death, the longest venomous snake is now four separate species, a rare bit of positive carbon capture news, how a new overdose implant can save lives, […]
These Insects Have Changed Color, And Humans Destroying Forests Are To Blame
In a stark example of the impact of human activity on the world around us, scientists are reporting that Aotearoa New Zealand’s native stoneflies have changed color as a direct result of deforestation. We tend to think of evolution as a series of very slow, incremental changes over millennia. Even the word “evolution” conjures up […]
There’s A Shocking Alternative To Antibiotics For Wound Infections
Electric currents can affect bacteria at levels too small to harm (or even hurt) humans, which gave medical researchers an idea. Now, they’ve demonstrated that electrical stimulation can protect wounds from Staphylococcus epidermidis: a bacterium that, as its name suggests, lives on human skin and can seize the opportunity to wreak havoc when damage lets it […]
Atmospheric Rivers Have Shifted Towards Earth’s Poles, Bringing Big Changes To Weather
In recent decades, atmospheric rivers that transport water vapor high above the Earth’s surface have shifted position – a radical change that could have an impact on weather patterns and rainfall across the planet. Scientists at UC Santa Barbara found that atmospheric rivers in both hemispheres have moved approximately 6° to 10° closer to the […]
Alien Life More Likely Than Previously Thought Around Universe’s Most Common Stars
The most common stars in the universe are smaller and cooler than our Sun, but they can be a lot more violent when it comes to activities and intense ultraviolet radiation. Many rocky worlds have been found around these M-dwarf stars, but their temperamental behavior had researchers question their suitability for life. A new study […]
Massive Stars Might Be Forming In A More Cataclysmic Way Than Expected
An international collaboration of radio astronomers has found evidence suggesting that massive stars might not form as models had previously indicated. The expectation was to see prestellar cores from which the largest stars slowly accumulate mass, grabbing material in turbulent flows. Instead, the stars might simply form from the direct collapse of a large chunk […]
First Brown Dwarf Candidates Discovered Beyond Our Galaxy, 200,000 Light-Years From Earth
Some stellar objects simply don’t have what it takes to become stars. Namely, they are not massive enough to start nuclear fusion at their cores. These are brown dwarfs. There are a few thousand known brown dwarfs in the Milky Way and we have never seen any beyond our galaxy. They are cool objects, which […]
Where On Earth Are The Biggest Waves?
Nazaré on the coast of Portugal is famous for summoning some of the biggest surfable waves on the planet thanks to the unique deepsea geology that sits on the seafloor. Elsewhere, however, bigger waves have been reported (although good luck surfing them). Sebastian Steudtner earned the world record for the largest wave ever surfed on […]